helmuth von moltke the elder

Helmuth von Moltke the Elder is best known as a Military. John Murray, 1907. In the article, Kenny explores a planning strategy credited to Helmuth von Moltke (1800–1891). When the Second Schleswig War began in February 1864, Moltke was not sent with the Prussian forces, but kept at Berlin. Foerster, Rolland G. Generalfeldmarschall von Moltke: Bedeutuing und Wirkung. The intention of the great right wheel was to attack the principal French army in such a direction as to drive it north and cut its communications with Paris. Bronze Medal by August Schabel, Munich . Helmuth von Moltke, (born May 25, 1848, Gersdorff, Mecklenburg [Germany]—died June 18, 1916, Berlin), chief of the German General Staff at the outbreak of World War I. Her remains were buried in a small chapel erected by Moltke as a mausoleum in the park at Kreisau. Ernst Hoffmann, 1900. The statue was torn down after the communists took power. For "meritorious achievements for the unified, reborn German fatherland" (Verdienste um das zur Einheit wiedergeborene Deutsche Vaterland) he was named an honorary citizen of Hamburg.[3]. Helmuth von Moltke the Elder was born on October 26, 1800 in Parchim, Germany. This book was well received at the time. Select from premium Helmuth Von Moltke The Elder of the highest quality. Moltke again planned and led the Prussian armies in the Franco-Prussian War (1870–71), which paved the way for the creation of the Prussian-led German Empire in 1871. Moltke was well received at court and in the best society of Berlin. He was the son of the later Danish Lieutenant General Friedrich Philipp Victor von Moltke and his wife Henriette Sophie. More than 50 monuments to Moltke were erected throughout Germany in the late 19th and early 20th centuries; some were destroyed during or after World War II, but many remain. After four years of clandestine Circle meetings, in January 1944 Helmuth von Moltke was arrested after alerting an acquaintance, Otto Kiep – the chief of the Reich Press Office and part of another anti-Nazi group – that the Gestapo was onto him. On January 30, 2012, they were part of a trove of recordings revealed by the Thomas Edison National Historical Park. Feldmarschall Moltke. A year later he wrote An Account of the Internal Circumstances and Social Conditions of Poland, a study based both on reading and on personal observation of Polish life and character. Moltke's two armies were now within a march of one another and of the enemy. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). As a result, he considered the main task of military leaders to consist in the extensive preparation of all possible outcomes. His tastes inclined him to literature, to historical study and to travel. In 1839 the army moved south to fight the Egyptians, but upon the approach of the enemy the general refused to listen to Moltke's advice. Leipzig: Dieterich'schen Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1930. Dressler, Friedrich. Berlin: E.S. St. Martin's Press, 2000. Once home Moltke published some of the letters he had written as Letters on Conditions and Events in Turkey in the Years 1835 to 1839. His patron, Sultan Mahmud II, was dead, so he returned to Berlin where he arrived, broken in health, in December 1839. Bluntschli (1808-81), Count Helmuth von Moltke expressed his philosophical views on the necessity of war. Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! His 90th birthday in October 1890 was declared a national holiday. Herre, Franz. The chief of staff of the Prussian Army for thirty years, he is regarded as the creator of a new, more modern method of directing armies in the field. The surrender of Metz and of Paris was just a question of time, and the problem was, while maintaining the sieges, to be able to ward off the attacks of the new French armies levied for the purpose of raising the Siege of Paris. He sketched a plan for turning the flank of the Danish army before the attack upon its position in front of Schleswig. He placed his faith in the king and the forces of the old regime. Deutsche Verlags Anstalt, 1984. He was at this time regarded as a brilliant officer by his superiors, including Prince William, then a lieutenant-general. This history was produced under Moltke's personal supervision, it was regarded as quite accurate at the time. Gathered here, these letters transcend their format to create at once a horrifying record of the daily workings of the Third Reich and an inspiring testament to the powers of love, courage, and conscience in the most conscienceless of times. 1 [In this letter to the international law expert, Johann Kaspar Bluntschli (1808-81), Count Helmuth von Moltke expressed his philosophical views on the necessity of war. From 1939 to the eve of his execution from treason in 1945, von Moltke wrote letters to his wife, Freya. In 1843 published an article What Considerations should determine the Choice of the Course of Railways?. Helmuth Karl Bernhard von Moltke was born on 26 October 1800 in Parchim, Mecklenburg-Schwerin. At nine he was sent as a boarder to Hohenfelde in Holstein, and at age eleven went to the cadet school at Copenhagen, being destined for the Danish army and court. The reorganization was the work not of Moltke but of the Prince Regent, William, and the Minister of War, Albrecht von Roon. Following his graduation from the Royal Military Academy of Denmark, he entered the Danish service, but resigned his commission in 1822 to join the Prussian army. Young Moltke therefore grew up under difficult circumstances. In eighteen months he had finished nine volumes out of twelve, but the publisher failed to produce the book and Moltke never received more than 25 marks. The aspects of such a war had occupied Moltke's attention almost continuously since 1857; documents published after his death show the many times he considered such a war and the best arrangement of the Prussian or German forces for such a campaign. If the French disregarded the neutrality of Belgium and Luxembourg, and advanced towards Cologne (or any other point on the Lower Rhine), the German army would be able to strike at their flank. The German high command lost touch with the advancing armies of the right wing, and the movements of that wing’s constituent units became disjointed. Toggle navigation. Holborn, Hajo. In 1827 he had published a short romance, The Two Friends. Updated April 26, 2017 Born October 26, 1800, in Parchim, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Helmuth von Moltke was the son of an aristocratic German family. Statue of Helmuth von Moltke the Elder, near the Berlin Victory Column in the Tiergarten, Berlin. `` Helmuth Karl Bernhard Graf von Waldersee years later he was a difficult one, and it is translation... 106 total into France instead of remaining on the title-page to the king of Denmark and large... History was produced under Moltke 's two armies together by directing each of them to towards! 1827 he had published a short romance, the two Friends stationed at Frankfurt ( Oder.... The park at Kreisau upon the military aspect of the Staff for the relief of Bazaine was appointed of... 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